M13, Hercules Cluster, ↕ 22000 LY, Ø 16.6', ☼ 5.8, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 90x1 min, # 14x9 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 29.05.23
Rot
M16 & M17, Eagle & Swan nebula, ↕ 6000 LY,,, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 30x5 min Ha+OIII, # 32x22 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 15.07.23
Rot
M20, Trifid nebula, ↕ 5000 LY, Ø 28', ☼ 9, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 45x4 min Ha+OIII, # 12x8 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 15.07.23
Rot
M27, Dumpbell planetary nebula, ↕ 1200 LY, Ø 8.0'x5.7', ☼ 7.4, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 75x3 min Ha+OIII, # 18x12 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 10.08.24
Rot
M31, Andromeda Galaxy, ↕ 2.7 Mio LY, Ø 178'x63', ☼ 3.4, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 107x3 min + 58x5 min Ha, # 33x22 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 08+11.09.23
Rot
M33, Triangulum Galaxy, ↕ 2.7 Mio LY, Ø 73'x45', ☼ 5.7, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, ISO 1600, 76x5 min, # 27x18 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 08.10.23
Rot
M42, Orion Nebula, ↕ 1350 LY, Ø 85'x60', ☼ 4, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, ISO 800, 200x30 sec, # 30x20 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 11.10.23
Rot
M44, Beehive cluster, ↕ 577 LY, Ø 95', ☼ 3.7, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 96x2 min, # 15x10 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 08.03.24
Rot
M45, Plejades, ↕ 445 LY, Ø 110', ☼ 1.6, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, ISO 1600, 54x2 min, # 33x22 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 26.12.24
Rot
M5, Rose cluster, ↕ 24500 LY, Ø 17.4', ☼ 5.6, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 120x1 min, # 10x8 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 10.05.24
Rot
M51, Whirlpool Galaxy, ↕ 23 Mio LY, Ø 11'x7', ☼ 8.4, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 100x3 min, # 18x12 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 04.02.25
Rot
M57, Ring Nebula, ↕ 2400 LY, , ☼ 8.3, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 80, 8x4x3 min LRGB, # 5x3 mm, Vergeletto (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 17.09.25
Rot
M63, Sunflower Galaxy, ↕ 29 Mio LY, Ø 10'x6', ☼ 8.6, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 60x5 min, # 12x9 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 18.04.23
Rot
M64, Black Eye galaxy, ↕ 17 Mio LY, Ø 10'x5', ☼ 8.7, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 100x3 min, # 15x10 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 01.05.25
Rot
M65, Leo Triplet, ↕ 35 Mio LY, Ø 8'x1.5', ☼ 9.3, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 100, 112x3 min, #23x15 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 18.03.25
Rot
M74, Phantom galaxy, ↕ 30 Mio LY, Ø 10.2'x9.5', ☼ 9.4, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 52x5 min, # 15x10 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 08.10.23
Rot
M76, Litlle Dumpbell nebula, ↕ 2400 LY,, ☼ 10, 1600 mm, ƒ7, Gain 80, 40x3 min RGBHO, # 5x3 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x) + Laufenburg (B4.8;10x), 25.08.25
Rot
M78, Caspar the friendly ghost nebula, ↕ 1350 LY, Ø 8'x6', ☼ 8.3, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 150x3 min, # 19x13 mm, Paspels (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 04.11.24
Rot
M81, Bode's galaxy, ↕ 12 Mio LY, Ø 27'x14', ☼ 6.9, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 57x5 min + 51x5 min HA, # 19x13 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 28.04.24
Rot
M81 & M82, Bode's galaxy, ↕ 12 Mio LY, Ø 21'x10', ☼ 6.9, 900 mm, ƒ7, Gain 100, 30x5 min, # 19x12 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 23.06.22
Rot
M82, Cigar galaxy, ↕ 11.4 Mio LY, Ø 9.'x4', ☼ 8.4, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 20x2 min + 20x10 min Ha, # 9x6 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 22.08.23
Rot
M87, Markarian's Chain, ↕ 45-108 Mio LY, Ø 7', ☼ 8.6, 500 mm, ƒ7.1, ISO 1600, 40x5 min, # 35x23 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 18.04.23
Rot
M94, Crocs Eye galaxy, ↕ 16 Mio LY, Ø 7'x3', ☼ 8.2, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 108x3 min, # 17x12 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 14.05.24
Rot
M97, Owl planetary nebula, ↕ 2000 LY, Ø 3.4'x3.3', ☼ 9.9, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 75x5 min Ha+OIII, # 17x12 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 17+18.12.23
NGC5033, Waterbug Galaxy, ↕ 53 Mio LY, , ☼ 11, 880 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 130x3 min LRGB, # 10x6 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 17.04.26
NGC1333, Embryo Nebula, ↕ 1000 LY, ', ☼ 11.5, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 33x3 min, # 21x14 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 18.12.25
Rot
NGC1491, Fossil Footprint nebula, ↕ 10000 LY,,, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 92x5 min Ha+OIII, # 17x12 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 11+12.10.23
Rot
NGC1579, Northern Trifid nebula, ↕ 6500 LY,, ☼ 8.7, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 59x3 min, # 18x12 mm, Paspels (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 05.11.24
Rot
IC410 & IC417 & IC405, Tapoles & Spider and Faming Star nebulas, ↕ 15-2500 LY,,, 350 mm, ƒ3.9, ISO 1600, 80x3 min Ha+OIII, # 36x24 mm, Paspels (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 05.11.2024
Rot
NGC2023, Flame & Horsehead Nebula, ↕ 1500 LY, Ø 30', ☼ 10, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, ISO1600, 44x3 min, # 29x20 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 26.12.24
NGC2170, Angel Nebula, ↕ 2700 LY, , ☼ 9.8, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 20x3 min, # 13x18 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 18.12.25 + 55x3 min, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 12.03.26
Rot
NGC2175, Monkey Head Nebula, ↕ 5300 LY, Ø 18'x18', ☼ 6.8, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 25x3 min, # 19x13 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 26.01.23
Rot
NGC2244, Rosette Nebula, ↕ 5200 LY, Ø 78', ☼ 4.8, 350 mm, ƒ7.1, Gain 120, 40x3 min + 48x3 min Ha+OIII, # 33x22 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 26+27.12.24
Rot
NGC2403, Galaxy, ↕ 11 Mio LY, Ø 22'x12', ☼ 8.4, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 50x5 min, # 14x10 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 19.04.23
Rot
NGC2805, Holm Quartet, ↕ 80 Mio LY,, ☼ 11.3, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 26x5 min, # 12x8 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 15.12.23
Rot
NGC281, Pacman nebula, ↕ 9500 LY,, ☼ 7, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 100, 100x5 min, # 24x16 mm, Paspels (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 05.11.2024
Rot
NGC2841, Tiger's eye galaxy, ↕ 46 Mio LY, Ø 8'x3.5', ☼ 9.3, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 90x5 min, # 10x7 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 13.02.23
Rot
NGC2903, Galaxy, ↕ 30 Mio LY, Ø 6'x3', ☼ 8.9, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 50x5 min, # 18x12 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 07.03.24
Rot
NGC3718, PeculiarGalaxy, ↕ 50 Mio LY,, ☼ 11.3, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 230x3 min, # 18x12 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x), 02.02.25
NGC4151, Saurons eye galaxy, ↕ 46 Mio LY, , ☼ 12.3, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 50x3 min, # 13x8 mm, le Tabagnoz (Bortle 4.3; 6x) + 100x3 min, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 12.03.26
NGC4216, Silver streak, ↕ 53 Mio LY, , ☼ 10, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 80, 134x3 min, # 17x11 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 08.04.26
NGC5364, , ↕ 49 Mio LY, , ☼ 12, 880 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 80, 55x3 min LRGB, # 6x4 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 08.04.26
Rot
M84, Markarian's Chain (partial), ↕ 45-120 Mio LY, Ø 5', ☼ 9.1, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 30x5 min, # 19x13 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 09.04.23
Rot
NGC4438, Virgo cluster with Markarian's Chain, ↕ 45-108 Mio LY, , ☼ 8.6, 350 mm, ƒ3.9, ISO 1600, 90x3 min, # 33x22 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 20.04.25
Rot
NGC4565, Needle galaxy, ↕ 40 Mio LY, Ø 16'x23', ☼ 9.6, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 100, 70x5 min, # 17x12 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 08.03.24
Rot
NGC4631 & NGC4656, Whale & Crowbar galaxies, ↕ 30 Mio LY, Ø 9'x3', ☼ 9.4, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 78x5 min, # 12x8 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 07.03.24
NGC4725, , ↕ 55 Mio LY, , ☼ 10, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 80, 158x3 min, # 16x10 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 19.03.26
Rot
NGC4874, Coma Cluster (10000 Galaxies), ↕ 340 Mio LY,, ☼ 11.9, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 40x5 min, # 19x13 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 10.05.24
Rot
NGC5005 & NGC5033, Waterbug galaxy, ↕ 60 Mio LY, , ☼ 12, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 100, 28x3 min, # 28x18 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 20.04.25
M99, Catherines Wheel, ↕ 50 Mio LY, , ☼ 10, 880 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 80, 50x3 min LRGB, # 9x6 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 17.04.26
NGC5364, , ↕ 54 Mio LY, , ☼ 10, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 120, 122x3 min, # 14x9 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 08.04.26
Rot
NGC5390, Galaxy cluster, ↕ 125 Mio LY,, ☼ 13, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 180, 45x5 min, # 14x10 mm, Iltios (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 08.06.23
Rot
NGC5981, Draco Trio, ↕ 130 Mio LY,, ☼ 13, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 90x3 min, # 9x6 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 20.05.23
Rot
NGC6823, Open star cluster, ↕ 6000 LY,, ☼ 7.1, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, ISO 1600, 77x3 min Ha+OIII, # 24x16 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 27.08.24
Rot
NGC6888, Crescent nebula, ↕ 4700 LY,,, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 180, 18x10 min Ha+OIII, # 19x13 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 26.06.23
Rot
NGC6946, Fireworks Galaxy, ↕ 22 Mio LY, Ø 11'x10', ☼ 8.9, 900 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 79x5 min, # 18x12 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 11.09.23
Rot
NGC6960, Cygnus Loop Supernova remnant, ↕ 2400 LY, Ø 3°', ☼ 7, 350 mm, ƒ3.9, ISO 1600, 65x3 min Ha+OIII, # 30x20 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 27.08.24
Rot
NGC6960, Cygnus Loop Supernova remnant western part, ↕ 2400 LY, , ☼ 7, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 44x3 min Ha+OIII, # 24x16 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 18.08.25
Rot
NGC7000, North America & Pelican Nebula, ↕ 2500 LY, Ø 120'x100', ☼ 4, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 20x10 min Ha+OIII, # 33x22 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 25.06.23
Rot
NGC7023, Iris Nebula, ↕ 1300 LY, Ø 18', ☼ 7, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 120, 56x3 min, # 14x9 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 19.03.26
Rot
NGC7318, Stephan's quintet, ↕ 300 Mio LY,, ☼ 13.1, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 2x60x5 min, # 9x6 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 16.08+08.09.23
Rot
NGC7331, Deer Lick group, ↕ 46 Mio LY,, ☼ 9.5, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 65x3 min, # 14x10 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 27.08.24
Rot
NGC7380, Wizard nebula, ↕ 7000 LY,, ☼ 7.2, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 120, 119x3 min Ha+OIII, # 18x12 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 18.08.25
Rot
NGC772, Fiddle Head galaxy, ↕ 110 Mio LY, Ø 5'x4', ☼ 10.3, 1600 mm, ƒ4.5, Gain 120, 110x5 min, # 12x9 mm, Paspels (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 05.11.24
Rot
NGC7822, Flaming Skull, ↕ 3000 LY,,, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 3200, 29x10 min Ha+OIII, # 36x24 mm, IIltios (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 08.06.23
Rot
NGC891, Silver Sliver galaxy, ↕ 27 Mio LY,, ☼ 10, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 124x3 min, # 17x12 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 29.08.24
Rot
SADR, Sadr Region, ↕ 4900 LY,,, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 800, 65x3 min + 20x10 min Ha+OIII, # 36x24 mm, Lauwersoog (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 20.05.23 & 25.05.23
Rot
SH2-129, Flying Bat and Squid nebulae, ↕ 1200 LY,, ☼ 10, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 72x10 min Ha+OIII, # 30x20 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 08.09.23
Rot
SH2-132, Lion nebula, ↕ 10000 LY,,, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 36x5 min Ha+OIII, # 26x17 mm, Mettauerberg (Bortle 4.6; 10x), 07.07.23
Rot
SH2-136, Ghost nebula, ↕ 1200 LY,, ☼ 11, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 200x3 min, # 30x20 mm, Bernau BW (Bortle 4.2; 6x), 30+31.07.24
Rot
SH2-155, Cave nebula, ↕ 2400 LY,,, 1600 mm, ƒ8, Gain 120, 90x5 min Ha+OIII, # 15x10 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 07.09.23
Rot
SH2-157, Lobster Claw nebula, ↕ 11000 LY,,, 500 mm, ƒ5.6, ISO 1600, 50x10 min Ha+OIII, # 30x20 mm, Lohnberg (Bortle 4.9; 10x), 07.09.23
SH2-290, , ↕ 2000 LY, Ø 17', ☼ 15, 840 mm, ƒ7, Gain 120, 97x3 min, # 13x9 mm, Gipf-Oberfrick (Bortle 4.8; 10x), 19.03.26